Ibyerekeye ikirahure kinini cya borosilike

Amacupa yikirahure, ibirahuri, ibirahuri bikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, Ariko, ikirahuri cya borosilike niki gitunganywa nuburyo budasanzwe?Niba ikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi, ibirahuri bya borosilike biroroshye?Reka tubimenye hamwe na Yongxin Glass.

1. Ikirahuri cya borosilike ni iki?

Ikirahure kinini cya borosilike gikozwe hifashishijwe ibirahuri kugirango ukoreshe amashanyarazi ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ushyushya imbere mu kirahure kugirango ushire ibirahure, kandi bitunganyirizwa n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.Ikirahure kinini cya borosilike ni ubwoko bw "ikirahure gitetse", gihenze kandi cyujuje byuzuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kurengera ibidukikije.Bitewe nubushyuhe bwayo ubwabwo no kurwanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe ako kanya, ibikoresho byinshi bya borosilike bikoreshwa mugusimbuza umubare munini wibyuma biremereye byangiza nka sisitemu na zinc muri "ikirahure kibisi", bityo ubwinshi bwayo ninyenyeri ziremereye ntibiri munsi yibyo bikunze kugaragara mubuzima.Ibisanzwe "ikirahure kibisi".

Ikirahuri cya Borosilicate nikintu cyingenzi mugukora ibikoresho birahure birebire cyane nka beakers na tebes.Byumvikane ko, ikoreshwa ryayo rirenze kure ibyo, izindi progaramu nka vacuum tubes, hoteri ya aquarium, flashlight lens, amatara yumwuga, imiyoboro, ibihangano byumupira w ibirahure, ibikoresho byibinyobwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ibirahuri byizuba byizuba, nibindi, mugihe bifite byanashyizwe mu bikorwa mu kirere.Kurugero, kuringaniza tile yumwanya woherejwe nabyo bisizwe hamwe nikirahure kinini cya borosilike.

2. Ikirahuri cya borosilike cyoroshye?

Ikirahuri cya Borosilike ntabwo cyoroshye.Kubera ko ikirahure kinini cya borosilike gifite coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe buke, ni kimwe cya gatatu cyikirahure gisanzwe.Ibi bizagabanya ingaruka ziterwa na stress bitewe nubushyuhe bwa gradients, bikavamo kurwanya cyane kuvunika.Bitewe no gutandukana kwayo mu miterere, ni ibintu by'ingenzi muri telesikope, mu ndorerwamo, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mu guta imyanda ya kirimbuzi ikora cyane.Nubwo ubushyuhe bwahinduka gitunguranye, ibirahuri bya borosilike ntabwo byoroshye kumeneka.

Byongeye kandi, ikirahure kinini cya borosilike gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya umuriro nimbaraga nyinshi zumubiri.Ugereranije nikirahuri gisanzwe, ntigifite uburozi ningaruka, kandi imiterere yubukanishi, ituze ryumuriro, kurwanya amazi, kurwanya alkali, kurwanya aside nibindi bintu byateye imbere cyane.Kubwibyo, irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye nkinganda zikora imiti, ikirere, igisirikare, umuryango, ibitaro, nibindi. Irashobora gukorwa mubicuruzwa bitandukanye nk'amatara n'ibikoresho byo kumeza, amasahani asanzwe, telesikopi, imashini imesa imyobo, microwave amasahani, amashyanyarazi yizuba, nibindi, kandi bifite agaciro keza.n'inyungu rusange.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nintangiriro ijyanye nibirahuri bya borosilike ndende, ndizera ko buriwese abisobanukiwe neza.Muri icyo gihe, ikirahure kinini cya borosilike nticyoroshye kumeneka, urashobora rero kugikoresha ufite ikizere mugihe uguze ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano.